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Friday, April 1, 2022

Lead a healthy life 123

 

Common uterine tumor "fibroids"


A woman I know - got pregnant and had an ultrasound for special needs. It was found that there was a small tumor in the uterus. Hearing this, everyone in the family was worried. They were worried - scared, wondering what would happen to the baby and what would happen to the mother. 

Then I learned from a gynecologist and obstetrician - fibroids are the most common type of tumor in the uterus. Even though it is a tumor, there is nothing to be afraid of. Because there is almost no risk of cancer from this tumor.

Many women have fibroids in the uterus, but they do not cause any problems, so they do not even realize that there is something like a tumor in their body. It is only discovered by an ultrasound examination for some reason. That means uterine fibroids are a very common and well-known problem and it is harmless. There is nothing to be afraid of hearing that there is a tumor, but if you know about this health problem, it will be easier to take action if necessary.

Who is more likely to get fibroids?

20 percent of women of childbearing age have fibroids, those who are not having children, those who are obese or overweight may have them, and it may also be due to genetic reasons.

How to understand -

In most cases, fibroids do not cause any problems, so they are not noticed. Excessive bleeding during menstruation can be one of the symptoms. In addition, lower abdominal pain during menstruation, feeling of heaviness in the lower abdomen, repeated miscarriages, frequent urinary pressure or urinary retention, constipation - these problems can be caused.

How to diagnose the disease-?

If there is a suspicion of fibroids on the basis of symptoms and a physical examination of the patient, an ultra-sonogram can be used. However, sometimes an MRI may be required.

What treatment can be taken -

There is no such thing as surgery for fibroids. It depends on the extent of the problem. Sometimes even large tumors do not cause any problems, again - small fibroids can also cause many problems.

Those that are on the outside of the uterine wall (sub-serous) are not that harmful. But even small tumors inside the uterine cavity can cause more problems.

The treatment for fibroids is surgery. Surgery can sometimes be risky. Therefore, blood and blood donors should be arranged in advance before surgery.

Sometimes only the tumor can be removed, sometimes the entire uterus has to be removed, sometimes the size of the tumor is reduced by oral medications or injections. However, these oral medications can have side effects on the liver. Therefore, the doctor will decide based on the overall condition. Do not impose any opinion on the doctor yourself.

Fibroids can recur after being removed. Therefore, you need to be under the supervision of a doctor.

Know every aspect of health - to lead a healthy life.


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